![]() ![]() Suppose all the bits of an octet is not 1. The rightmost have the value 2^0 and left most have the value 2^7.Ģ^7 2^6 2^5 2^4 2^3 2^2 2^1 2^0 (^ denotes the power) There are 8 bits and each bit has the value of 2 to the power n (2^n). Let’s understand in detail how the binary octet values are converted into decimal values: The binary one is difficult to memorize thus, in general, the dotted decimal format is used worldwide for representation of the logical addressing. ![]() Thus it is represented in a dotted-decimal format. This octet is converted into decimal and is separated by a format i.e. It also has 4 octets as each octet is having 8 bits. ![]() The Network address and the Host address. The 32 bits binary IP address is made up of two distinctive parts i.e. The host can be a computer, Mobile handset or even a tablet. The overall phenomenon of logical addressing works on the Layer-3 of the OSI reference model and the network components like routers and switches are the host devices that are most popularly used.Īn IP Address is a 32-bit logical address that distinctively classifies a host of the network. ![]()
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January 2023
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